Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Gudang Klinik XYZ Menggunakan Metode Dedicated Storage

Abstract

In a warehouse facility layout design including a health clinic, the layout design of warehouse facilities and production storage areas plays a very important role, it  is  impossible  for  the  manufactured  goods  to  be  distributed  directly  to  all customers.  For  this  reason,  there  is  a  need  for  a  good  storage  area  and  storage system to simplify the production process. Clinic XYZ is a 24-hour public health clinic,  located  in  a  sub-district  in  North  Sumatra,  to  be  precise  in  Medan  Deli District.  The  problem  that  occurs  is  the  random  arrangement  of  goods  in  the warehouse  without  paying  attention  to  storage  and  arrangement  patterns  that depend  on  the  position  of  the  empty  warehouse.  Based  on  observations,  it  is known that the time span needed to look for drugs at the clinic is too long, so this will  make  it  difficult  for  employees  /  operators  to  manage  the  products  to  be stored  or  retrieved  from  the  drug  warehouse.  One  of  the  warehouse  design methods that can be used is the dedicated storage method. Dedicated storage is a method  of  placing  a specific  location  or  storage  area  for  each  item  stored.  In this study, the types of drugs were classified into drugs, solid types of drugs, semi- solid drugs, liquid drugs and gas drugs. Based on the results obtained, the number of  slots  needed  in  the  drug  product  warehouse  is  11  slots,  the  total  floor  area needed is 13.2 m2, the area needed  for storing medicinal products with an alley area is 6.8 m2, the percentage of area that is not used for storage the product in the medicinal product warehouse is 34% and the diagonal length of the hand truck when carrying the box is 1.56 m